CVE-2020-36789
Vulnérabilité moyenne dans Linux (Linux)
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: dev: can_get_echo_skb(): prevent call to kfree_skb() in hard IRQ context If a driver calls can_get_echo_skb() during a hardware IRQ (which is often, but not always, the case), the 'WARN_ON(in_irq)' in net/core/skbuff.c#skb_release_head_state() might be triggered, under network congestion circumstances, together with the potential risk of a NULL pointer dereference. The root cause of this issue is the call to kfree_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_irq() in net/core/dev.c#enqueue_to_backlog(). This patch prevents the skb to be freed within the call to netif_rx() by incrementing its reference count with skb_get(). The skb is finally freed by one of the in-irq-context safe functions: dev_consume_skb_any() or dev_kfree_skb_any(). The "any" version is used because some drivers might call can_get_echo_skb() in a normal context. The reason for this issue to occur is that initially, in the core network stack, loopback skb were not supposed to be received in hardware IRQ context. The CAN stack is an exeption. This bug was previously reported back in 2017 in [1] but the proposed patch never got accepted. While [1] directly modifies net/core/dev.c, we try to propose here a smoother modification local to CAN network stack (the assumption behind is that only CAN devices are affected by this issue). [1] http://lore.kernel.org/r/57a3ffb6-3309-3ad5-5a34-e93c3fe3614d@cetitec.com
Gravité et risque d'exploitation
CVE-2020-36789 obtient un score CVSS de 5.5/10, soit une gravité moyenne. Selon le modèle EPSS, la probabilité qu'elle soit exploitée dans les 30 prochains jours est de 0.19 %, ce qui la place devant 8.1 % des CVE référencées.
Que faire ?
- Vérifiez si Linux (versions <3a922a85701939624484e7f2fd07d32beed00d25, 4.9.244, <=5.9.*, 39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17, 0, <ab46748bf98864f9c3f5559060bf8caf9df2b41e, 4.14.207, <7e4cf2ec0ca236c3e5f904239cec6efe1f3baf22, <87530b557affe01c764de32dbeb58cdf47234574, <=4.9.*, <451187b20431924d13fcfecc500d7cd2d9951bac, <=4.14.*, 4.19.158, <2.6.31, <=5.4.*, <=4.19.*, <248b71ce92d4f3a574b2537f9838f48e892618f4, 4.4.244, 5.4.78, 2.6.31, <=4.4.*, <=*, 5.9.9, 5.10, <2283f79b22684d2812e5c76fc2280aae00390365) est présent sur votre parc.
- Appliquez le correctif ou la version corrigée indiqués dans les références de l'éditeur.
- À défaut de correctif, limitez l'exposition (filtrage réseau, désactivation du composant).
- Automatisez la détection : les agents CVE Heimdall (gratuits, open source) corrèlent l'inventaire de vos serveurs avec la base CVE.
Références
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/248b71ce92d4f3a574b2537f9838f48e892618f4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/451187b20431924d13fcfecc500d7cd2d9951bac
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a922a85701939624484e7f2fd07d32beed00d25
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e4cf2ec0ca236c3e5f904239cec6efe1f3baf22
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab46748bf98864f9c3f5559060bf8caf9df2b41e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87530b557affe01c764de32dbeb58cdf47234574
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2283f79b22684d2812e5c76fc2280aae00390365
