CVE-2025-59052
Vulnérabilité élevée dans angular (angular)
Description
Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Angular uses a DI container (the "platform injector") to hold request-specific state during server-side rendering. For historical reasons, the container was stored as a JavaScript module-scoped global variable. When multiple requests are processed concurrently, they could inadvertently share or overwrite the global injector state. In practical terms, this can lead to one request responding with data meant for a completely different request, leaking data or tokens included on the rendered page or in response headers. As long as an attacker had network access to send any traffic that received a rendered response, they may have been able to send a large number of requests and then inspect the responses for information leaks. The APIs `bootstrapApplication`, `getPlatform`, and `destroyPlatform` were vulnerable and required SSR-only breaking changes. The issue has been patched in all active release lines as well as in the v21 prerelease. Patched packages include `@angular/platform-server` 21.0.0-next.3, 20.3.0, 19.2.15, and 18.2.14 and `@angular/ssr` 21.0.0-next.3, 20.3.0, 19.2.16, and 18.2.21. Several workarounds are available. Disable SSR via Server Routes or builder options, remove any asynchronous behavior from custom `bootstrap` functions, remove uses of `getPlatform()` in application code, and/or ensure that the server build defines `ngJitMode` as false.
Gravité et risque d'exploitation
CVE-2025-59052 obtient un score CVSS de 7.1/10, soit une gravité élevée. Selon le modèle EPSS, la probabilité qu'elle soit exploitée dans les 30 prochains jours est de 0.34 %, ce qui la place devant 25.7 % des CVE référencées.
Que faire ?
- Vérifiez si angular (versions @angular/ssr >= 21.0.0-next.0, < 21.0.0-next.3, @angular/platform-server >= 20.0.0-next.0, < 20.3.0, @angular/platform-server >= 19.0.0-next.0, < 19.2.15, @angular/ssr >= 19.0.0-next.0, < 19.2.16, @angular/platform-server >= 21.0.0-next.0, < 21.0.0-next.3, @angular/ssr >= 20.0.0-next.0, < 20.3.0, @angular/platform-server >= 16.0.0-next.0, < 18.2.14, @nguniversal/common >= 16.0.0-next.0, <= 16.2.0, @angular/ssr >= 17.0.0-next.0, < 18.2.21) est présent sur votre parc.
- Appliquez le correctif ou la version corrigée indiqués dans les références de l'éditeur.
- À défaut de correctif, limitez l'exposition (filtrage réseau, désactivation du composant).
- Automatisez la détection : les agents CVE Heimdall (gratuits, open source) corrèlent l'inventaire de vos serveurs avec la base CVE.