CVE-2025-71237
Vulnérabilité non évaluée dans Linux (Linux)
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nilfs2: Fix potential block overflow that cause system hang When a user executes the FITRIM command, an underflow can occur when calculating nblocks if end_block is too small. Since nblocks is of type sector_t, which is u64, a negative nblocks value will become a very large positive integer. This ultimately leads to the block layer function __blkdev_issue_discard() taking an excessively long time to process the bio chain, and the ns_segctor_sem lock remains held for a long period. This prevents other tasks from acquiring the ns_segctor_sem lock, resulting in the hang reported by syzbot in [1]. If the ending block is too small, typically if it is smaller than 4KiB range, depending on the usage of the segment 0, it may be possible to attempt a discard request beyond the device size causing the hang. Exiting successfully and assign the discarded size (0 in this case) to range->len. Although the start and len values in the user input range are too small, a conservative strategy is adopted here to safely ignore them, which is equivalent to a no-op; it will not perform any trimming and will not throw an error. [1] task:segctord state:D stack:28968 pid:6093 tgid:6093 ppid:2 task_flags:0x200040 flags:0x00080000 Call Trace: rwbase_write_lock+0x3dd/0x750 kernel/locking/rwbase_rt.c:272 nilfs_transaction_lock+0x253/0x4c0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:357 nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2569 [inline] nilfs_segctor_thread+0x6ec/0xe00 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2684 [ryusuke: corrected part of the commit message about the consequences]
Gravité et risque d'exploitation
CVE-2025-71237 obtient un score CVSS de 0.0/10, soit une gravité non évaluée. Selon le modèle EPSS, la probabilité qu'elle soit exploitée dans les 30 prochains jours est de 0.14 %, ce qui la place devant 2.9 % des CVE référencées.
Que faire ?
- Vérifiez si Linux (versions <=6.1.*, <=6.12.*, 5.15.201, <3.15, 6.1.164, 82e11e857be3ffd2a0a952c9db8aa2379e2b9e44, 0, 6.19.1, 7.0, <b8c5ee234bd54f1447c846101fdaef2cf70c2149, <=5.10.*, <=6.6.*, <ba18e5f22f26aa4ef78bc3e81f639d1d4f3845e6, <=6.19.*, <4aa45f841413cca81882602b4042c53502f34cad, <df1e20796c9f3d541cca47fb72e4369ea135642d, 6.6.125, 3.15, <ed527ef0c264e4bed6c7b2a158ddf516b17f5f66, <=6.18.*, <2438982f635e6cc2009be68ba2efb2998727d8d4, 6.12.72, <=*, <=5.15.*, 6.18.11, <6457d3ee41a4c15082ac49c5aa7fb933b4a043f3, <ea2278657ad0d62596589fbe2caf995e189e65e7, 5.10.251) est présent sur votre parc.
- Appliquez le correctif ou la version corrigée indiqués dans les références de l'éditeur.
- À défaut de correctif, limitez l'exposition (filtrage réseau, désactivation du composant).
- Automatisez la détection : les agents CVE Heimdall (gratuits, open source) corrèlent l'inventaire de vos serveurs avec la base CVE.
Références
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6457d3ee41a4c15082ac49c5aa7fb933b4a043f3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba18e5f22f26aa4ef78bc3e81f639d1d4f3845e6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2438982f635e6cc2009be68ba2efb2998727d8d4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df1e20796c9f3d541cca47fb72e4369ea135642d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea2278657ad0d62596589fbe2caf995e189e65e7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4aa45f841413cca81882602b4042c53502f34cad
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8c5ee234bd54f1447c846101fdaef2cf70c2149
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed527ef0c264e4bed6c7b2a158ddf516b17f5f66
