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CVE-2026-45839

Vulnérabilité non évaluée dans Linux (Linux)

CVSS 0.0 · Non évaluée
EPSS 0.2%
Linux•Linux•Versions : <669349b4612c26b3d7aacfa99d7174681bd19223, <=6.1.*, <=7.0.*, <99dbab7b5a12d8f58d5b0aa2f7a1fe656a70f4b2, <=6.12.*, <c8e49b79c4b48bd687706ff6e9c82638dc81ef80, 5.4, 0, 5.10.267, <3ff85ae79e1a74baeb916b78a63d821f6d19a994, 6.18.33, 5.15.209, 6.12.91, <=5.10.*, <=6.6.*, <a9e777f856cd2f1efc106afc7bf21aef868509d5, 6.1.175, <36a9012f76ba8d9189ae56a1f8bb7c87c07a1f3a, 6.6.141, ddc7c3042614e273044f698d2beab25cc3842d45, 7.1, <=6.18.*, <1c22483a2c4bbf747787f328392ca3e68619c4dc, 7.0.10, <5.4, <=*, <=5.15.*, <76f2ebaf79a9ae6d0737b87f045fe769e425d78f

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: reject negative CO-RE accessor indices in bpf_core_parse_spec() CO-RE accessor strings are colon-separated indices that describe a path from a root BTF type to a target field, e.g. "0:1:2" walks through nested struct members. bpf_core_parse_spec() parses each component with sscanf("%d"), so negative values like -1 are silently accepted. The subsequent bounds checks (access_idx >= btf_vlen(t)) only guard the upper bound and always pass for negative values because C integer promotion converts the __u16 btf_vlen result to int, making the comparison (int)(-1) >= (int)(N) false for any positive N. When -1 reaches btf_member_bit_offset() it gets cast to u32 0xffffffff, producing an out-of-bounds read far past the members array. A crafted BPF program with a negative CO-RE accessor on any struct that exists in vmlinux BTF (e.g. task_struct) crashes the kernel deterministically during BPF_PROG_LOAD on any system with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y (default on major distributions). The bug is reachable with CAP_BPF: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffed11818b6626 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 85 Comm: poc Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6 #18 PREEMPT(full) RIP: 0010:bpf_core_parse_spec (tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c:354) RAX: 00000000ffffffff Call Trace: <TASK> bpf_core_calc_relo_insn (tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c:1321) bpf_core_apply (kernel/bpf/btf.c:9507) check_core_relo (kernel/bpf/verifier.c:19475) bpf_check (kernel/bpf/verifier.c:26031) bpf_prog_load (kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3089) __sys_bpf (kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6228) </TASK> CO-RE accessor indices are inherently non-negative (struct member index, array element index, or enumerator index), so reject them immediately after parsing.

Gravité et risque d'exploitation

CVE-2026-45839 obtient un score CVSS de 0.0/10, soit une gravité non évaluée. Selon le modèle EPSS, la probabilité qu'elle soit exploitée dans les 30 prochains jours est de 0.18 %, ce qui la place devant 7.0 % des CVE référencées.

Que faire ?

  • Vérifiez si Linux (versions <669349b4612c26b3d7aacfa99d7174681bd19223, <=6.1.*, <=7.0.*, <99dbab7b5a12d8f58d5b0aa2f7a1fe656a70f4b2, <=6.12.*, <c8e49b79c4b48bd687706ff6e9c82638dc81ef80, 5.4, 0, 5.10.267, <3ff85ae79e1a74baeb916b78a63d821f6d19a994, 6.18.33, 5.15.209, 6.12.91, <=5.10.*, <=6.6.*, <a9e777f856cd2f1efc106afc7bf21aef868509d5, 6.1.175, <36a9012f76ba8d9189ae56a1f8bb7c87c07a1f3a, 6.6.141, ddc7c3042614e273044f698d2beab25cc3842d45, 7.1, <=6.18.*, <1c22483a2c4bbf747787f328392ca3e68619c4dc, 7.0.10, <5.4, <=*, <=5.15.*, <76f2ebaf79a9ae6d0737b87f045fe769e425d78f) est présent sur votre parc.
  • Appliquez le correctif ou la version corrigée indiqués dans les références de l'éditeur.
  • À défaut de correctif, limitez l'exposition (filtrage réseau, désactivation du composant).
  • Automatisez la détection : les agents CVE Heimdall (gratuits, open source) corrèlent l'inventaire de vos serveurs avec la base CVE.

Références

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