CVE-2026-72444
Vulnérabilité élevée dans Linux (Linux)
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: flow_dissector: check device type before reading ETH_ADDRS __skb_flow_dissect() unconditionally reads 12 bytes from eth_hdr(skb) when FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS is requested. This assumes the skb has a valid Ethernet header at mac_header, which is not always the case. The problem can be triggered by: 1. Creating a TUN device in L3 mode (IFF_TUN, hard_header_len=0) 2. Attaching a multiq qdisc with a flower filter matching on eth_src 3. Sending a packet through AF_PACKET Since TUN in L3 mode has no link-layer header, mac_header points to the L3 data area. The flow dissector reads 12 bytes of uninitialized skb memory, which then propagates through fl_set_masked_key() and is used as a rhashtable lookup key in __fl_lookup(), as reported by KMSAN. Rejecting the filter in the control path (at tc filter add time) is not feasible because TC filter blocks can be shared between arbitrary devices -- a filter installed on an Ethernet device may later classify packets on a headerless device through a shared block. The device association is not fixed at filter creation time. Fix this by gating the memcpy on dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER, which ensures only true Ethernet-framed packets have their addresses read. This is more precise than the previous hard_header_len >= 12 check, which would incorrectly pass for non-Ethernet link types like IPoIB (ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, hard_header_len=24) and FDDI (hard_header_len=21) whose L2 headers are not in Ethernet format. Additionally check skb_mac_header_was_set() to guard against the pathological case where mac_header is the unset sentinel (~0U), which would cause eth_hdr() to return a wild pointer. For the act_mirred redirect case (Ethernet packet redirected to a non-Ethernet device sharing a TC block), zeroing the key is the correct behavior: the packet is now being classified on the target device, where Ethernet address matching is not semantically meaningful. Note: on non-Ethernet devices, the zeroed key will match a filter configured with all-zero MAC addresses. This is an improvement over the previous behavior where uninitialized memory could randomly match any filter.
Gravité et risque d'exploitation
CVE-2026-72444 obtient un score CVSS de 7.8/10, soit une gravité élevée. Selon le modèle EPSS, la probabilité qu'elle soit exploitée dans les 30 prochains jours est de 0.13 %, ce qui la place devant 2.3 % des CVE référencées.
Que faire ?
- Vérifiez si Linux (versions <=6.1.*, 7.1.5, 6.18.40, <=6.12.*, <4.2, <bf6e8af2c8be77489bedeae9f8a9654cb710e500, 0, <=7.1.*, 6.1.178, 6.12.97, <=6.6.*, <=6.18.*, 67a900cc0436d74e7ff89042371760def087680d, <825de39f0c35a112148799b3cbe45af3766c018a, 6.6.145, <c6d3bcb0f934d4297ac5fa1c8656ae40694fb601, 4.2, <=*, <9a65860959db594dfc1820c7fdc09285fb7556bf, <594c90b197141944f25991b8314de5c26ee27a7e, 7.2, <0fe6455b8e1a22414f39c07bc90a1df12b52ec74) est présent sur votre parc.
- Appliquez le correctif ou la version corrigée indiqués dans les références de l'éditeur.
- À défaut de correctif, limitez l'exposition (filtrage réseau, désactivation du composant).
- Automatisez la détection : les agents CVE Heimdall (gratuits, open source) corrèlent l'inventaire de vos serveurs avec la base CVE.
Références
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fe6455b8e1a22414f39c07bc90a1df12b52ec74
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a65860959db594dfc1820c7fdc09285fb7556bf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/594c90b197141944f25991b8314de5c26ee27a7e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6d3bcb0f934d4297ac5fa1c8656ae40694fb601
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/825de39f0c35a112148799b3cbe45af3766c018a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf6e8af2c8be77489bedeae9f8a9654cb710e500
